Congenital lobar emphysema. Grippe can be any kind of contagious viral disease, but traditionally it was used for what we now call influenza. They are a common and important cause of illness and death. Pulmonary fibrosis and sarcoidosis are examples of lung tissue disease. Irrespective of the cause or type of lung disease, the respiratory function is almost always impaired to varying degrees. Interstitial Lung Disease (11 drugs in 4 topics) Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (2 drugs) Nasal Congestion (188 drugs) Pleural Effusion (11 drugs in 2 topics) Pleuropulmonary Infection (176 drugs in 5 topics) Pulmonary Heart or Vascular Disease (36 drugs in 8 topics) Respiratory Depression (1 drug) Other pathogens such as viruses and fungi can cause pneumonia for example severe acute respiratory syndrome and pneumocystis pneumonia. In the US, people suffer 1 billion colds per year. TB crops up a lot in pop culture under different names… Pulmonary arterial hypertension, elevated pressure in the pulmonary arteries. Tumours of the respiratory system are either malignant or benign. The scarring associated with interstitial lung disease eventually affects your ability to breathe and get enough oxygen into your bloodstream.Interstitial lung disease can be caused by long-term exposure to hazardous materials, such as asbestos. It can also affect other organs, like your skin, eyes, lymph nodes and brain. Asthma attacks can be as simple and light as shortness of breath. Asbestos fibers are also known to be a cause of it as well as radon gas. These diseases inflame or scar the lungs. This may cause blood to be coughed up. Asbestosis. Lung cancer is easily the most feared lung cancer illness. The symptoms of the lung diseases totally depends upon its type. Pulmonary oedema, leakage of fluid from capillaries of the lung into the alveoli (or air spaces). The affected lung “collapses” like a deflated balloon. Long story cut short, these types of lung diseases pertain to the illness where a person is unable to breathe and exhale normally, which can lead to more serious problems. Coal worker's pneumoconiosis. Characterised by a high neutrophil count, e.g. Here is the list of most common lung diseases in the world. The term lung disease refers to many disorders affecting the lungs, such as asthma, COPD, infections like influenza, pneumonia and tuberculosis, lung cancer, and many other breathing problems. Restrictive lung disease is a group of conditions that prevent the lungs from expanding to full capacity and filling with air. They are caused by clotting, scarring, or inflammation of the blood vessels. This list includes both common names and technical names for diseases. Types Of White Blood Cells And Their Functions. Treatment of respiratory system cancer depends on the type of cancer. This is why it is very important that you are able to make sure that you know the types of lung diseases to be able to do whatever you can to make sure that you are able to keep your lungs safe and healthy at all times. The study of respiratory disease is known as pulmonology. Various lung diseases affect the interstitium: Interstitial lung disease (ILD). Lung disease can be acute, subacute or chronic although the term ‘lung disease’ is more commonly used to refer to subacute and chronic pathologies. But they can also be as worse as spasm and chest tightness. Hypersensitivity pneumonitis is a disease of the lungs in which your lungs become inflamed as an allergic reaction to inhaled dust, fungus, molds or chemicals. Interstitial lung disease in connective tissue diseases. Some types of autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid … The alveoli are the air sacs that are found at the end of the lungs airways. Asthma is another example of an obstructive lung disease, (and of an inflammatory lung disease). The chance of surviving lung cancer depends on the cancer stage at the time the cancer is diagnosed and is only about 14-17% overall. It includes conditions such as pneumonia and interstitial lung disease. Some of these types of lung diseases include tuberculosis, pneumonia, and lung cancer. Obstructive lung diseases are diseases of the lung where the bronchial tubes become narrowed making it hard to move air in and especially out of the lung. This can lead to strain on the right side of the heart, a condition known as cor pulmonale. The most common lower respiratory tract infection in is pneumonia, a lung infection. Get Help. Lung circulation diseases -- These diseases affect the blood vessels in the lungs. It is a swelling of one or both the lungs that is usually caused by an infection. These include diseases of the lung, pleural cavity, bronchial tubes, trachea, upper respiratory tract and of the nerves and muscles of breathing. Chronic granulomatous disease. May 15 - May 20. Prostate cancer, germ cell cancer and renal cell carcinoma may also metastasize to the lung. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), an example of an obstrutive lung disease, is where the airways become damaged, causing them to narrow. Triggers to these types of lung diseases include pollution, infections, dust, and other allergies. Classical-like Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. DENVER COLORADO. With sarcoidosis, some of your blood cells bunch together to form tiny lumps called granulomas. A doctor who specializes in respiratory disease is known as a pulmonologist, a chest medicine specialist, a respiratory medicine specialist, a respirologist or a thoracic medicine specialist. Restrictive lung diseases (also known as interstitial lung diseases) are a category of respiratory disease characterized by a loss of lung compliance, causing incomplete lung expansion and increased lung stiffness. GOLD-Stadium: GOLD-Stadium 1 (Anfangsstadium) Die Lungenfunktion weicht um bis zu 20 % vom Sollwert ab. Congenital diaphragmatic hernia. This name comes from the fact that those with the disease have lungs that look black instead of pink. The granulomas can form in different parts of your body. Respiratory disease is the term for diseases of the respiratory system. Types of Lung Disease . E.g. Some old-fashioned names for diseases sound worse than others. This is basically an illness wherein the trachea or the windpipe gets inflamed persistently. Everyone comes into contact with NTM, but it usually only causes infection in people with underlying lung disease, such as bronchiectasis or COPD, a weakened immune system or older age. The symptoms and course of these diseases may vary from person to person. They affect the ability of the lungs to … asthma, cystic fibrosis, emphysema, chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder or acute respiratory distress syndrome. Die Atembeschwerden sind schwach ausgeprägt. It may occur when an injury to the lungs triggers an abnormal healing response. Pulmonary haemorrhage can be due to auto-immune disorders such as Wegener's Granulomatosis and Goodpasture's syndrome. Congenital pulmonary lymphangiectasia. International Conference. There came pneumonia and grippe, stalking among them, seeking for weakened constitutions; there was the annual harvest of those whom tuberculosis had been dragging down. The major types of respiratory system cancer are: In addition, since many cancers spread via the bloodstream and the entire cardiac output passes through the lungs, it is common for cancer metastases to occur within the lung. Pulmonary vascular diseases are conditions that affect the pulmonary circulation. In bronchitis, the bronchial passages of the lungs get inflamed and hence cause serious lung problems. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a long-term, progressive lung disease that makes breathing difficult. If lung disease is taking your breath, you do not have to deal with it alone. This lung disease was common in the 17th century, and wasn't easily treatable, so the doctor's bleak prognosis makes sense. Ordinarily, the body generates just the right amount of tissue to repair damage, but in interstitial lung dis… The Lung Association is here to help. There are different categories of lungs diseases, for example, inflammatory, obstructive and restrictive lungs diseases. Black lung disease is a common name for any lung disease that develops from inhaling coal dust. The main cause of this is known to be cigarette smoking as it is mostly seen in long time smokers. It usually affects your lungs. Respiratory disease is responsible for over 10% of hospitalizations and over 16% of deaths in Canada (including lung cancer). The most common cause of this would be germs and bacteria as well as viruses in the body. It is usually due to congestive heart failure. The most common cause of this would be germs and bacteria as well as viruses in the body. May 2015 Dear Colleagues, The scope of the American Thoracic Society is amazingly broad - covering pulmonary, critical care and sleep medicine. … Sarcoidosis (“sar-koy-do-sis”) is a disease that causes swelling in the cells in different organs of your body. Grippe. This is a group of lung conditions that includes sarcoidosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, and autoimmune disease. interstitial lung disease in systemic sclerosis. Breast cancer may invade directly through local spread, and through lymph node metastases. After metastasis to the liver, colon cancer frequently metastasizes to the lung. One in seven people in the UK are affected by some form of chronic lung disease, most commonly chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma. This is not intended to be a list of rare diseases, nor is it a list of mental disorders.. It is, however, known to be the most preventable of all cancer types. interstitial lung disease in rheumatoid arthritis. Das deutsche Wort Lunge stammt über seine althochdeutsche Form lunguna letztlich von der indogermanischen Wurzel *lenguh leicht (in Bewegung und Gewicht) ab, sodass von der ursprünglichen Bedeutung als die Leichte ausgegangen werden kann. This is why it is very important as well that you take good care of your lungs. The most common upper respiratory tract infection is the common cold however, infections of specific organs of the upper respiratory tract such as sinusitis, tonsillitis, otitis media, pharyngitis and laryngitis are also considered upper respiratory tract infections. There are a number of types of lung diseases that render these air sacs unable to function correctly and most of them are very serious health issues. Lung disease doesn’t play favourites. Respiratory diseases range from mild and self-limiting such as the common cold to life-threatening such as bacterial pneumonia or pulmonary embolism. Obstructive lung diseases involve blocked or narrowed airways, making it difficult for the lungs to exhale and exchange old air for fresh air. Examples of these conditions are: Pulmonary embolism, a blood clot that forms in a vein, breaks free, travels through the heart and lodges in the lungs (thromboembolism). They are traditionally divided into upper respiratory tract infections and lower respiratory tract infections. Medically, it is a type of pneumoconiosis called coal workers' pneumoconiosis (CWP). More than 86,000 people are likely living with NTM lung disease in the … It concerns alveolar epithelium, pulmonary capillary endothelium, basement membrane, and perivascular and perilymphatictissues. Interstitial (in-tur-STISH-ul) lung disease describes a large group of disorders, most of which cause progressive scarring of lung tissue. Most commonly it is idiopathic (i.e. The inflammation and scarring make it hard to get enough oxygen. Some of these types of lung diseases include tuberculosis, pneumonia, and lung cancer. The 2012 study explains that the pathogen, acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) emerged in China in 2002 and spread to other countries before brought … Lung tissue diseases – the structure of the lung tissue is affected. Sprachwissenschaftler erklären die Benennung mit dem bereits vor langer Zeit festgestellten Phänomen, dass die Lunge eines geschlachteten Tieres als einziges Orga… It affects men, women, children, smokers, non-smokers and individuals who have never smoked. NTM disease is not contagious. The main causes are smoking and too much exposure to pollution. The great majority of NTM lung disease in the U.S. is caused by Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC). The study of respiratory disease is known as pulmonology. A pneumonia may develop complications such as a lung abscess, a round cavity in the lung caused by the infection, or may spread to the pleural cavity. The most common types of lung diseases begin with asthma. Children's interstitial lung disease. Tuberculosis is of the types of lung diseases that is caused by lymph node infections by bacteria. Below are short explanations of these five deadly diseases and what to … The majority of respiratory system cancers are attributable to smoking tobacco. Interstitial lung disease comes in more than 200 different types. Ende der 1990er Jahre definierte eine durch die WHO gegründete Expertenkommission namens „Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease“, kurz GOLD, 4 Schweregrade der Erkrankung. There are different kinds of Pneumonia like Bacterial Pneumonia, Viral Pneumonia, Mycoplasma Pneumonia and other kinds. Interstitial lung disease is the name for a group of more than 200 ongoing (chronic) lung disorders. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Emphysema is obstructive and one of the most lethal diseases of lungs that is lasting and intense in nature. Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Hospitals and Clinics - Private Hospitals, Medical Conferences and Events South Africa, Medical Jobs / Vacancies / Locums - South Africa, Medical Tourism in Cape Town and South Africa, Psychologists - Educational Psychologists, Surgeons - ENT/ Ear Nose and Throat Specialists, Surgeons - Orthopaedic Surgeons / Specialists. Venereal disease; syphilis: LUMBAGO: Back pain: LUNG FEVER: Pneumonia: LUNG SICKNESS: Tuberculosis: LYING IN: Time of delivery of infant: MALIGNANT SORE THROAT: Diphtheria: MANIA: Insanity: MARASMUS : Progressive wasting away of body, like malnutrition: MEMBRANOUS CROUP: Diphtheria: MENINGITIS: Inflations of brain or spinal cord: METRITIS: Inflammation of uterus or … Examples of benign tumours are: Pleural cavity diseases include emphysema and mesothelioma which are mentioned above. A pneumothorax is a hole in the pleura covering the lung allowing air in the lung to escape into the pleural cavity. Malignant tumours, or cancers of the respiratory system, particularly lung cancers, are a major health problem responsible for 15% of all cancer diagnoses and 29% of all cancer deaths. Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) Interstitial lung disease (ILD), or diffuse parenchymal lung disease (DPLD), is a group of respiratory diseases affecting the interstitium (the tissue and space around the alveoli (air sacs) of the lungs. A number of other substances can also embolise (travel through the blood stream) to the lungs but they are much more rare: fat embolism (particularly after bony injury), amniotic fluid embolism (with complications of labour and delivery), air embolism (iatrogenic - caused by invasive medical procedures). It can start with a simple cough, fever and shortness of breath. Pneumonia is usually caused by bacteria, particularly Streptococcus pneumoniae in Western countries. in infant respiratory distress syndrome (IRDS). Infections can affect any part of the respiratory system. As far back as 2012 scientific research had shown that vaccines created to defeat coronavirus are liable to cause lung disease in the recipient of the vaccine. In worst cases, pneumonia can render people to have diarrhea, experience vomiting and nausea and chest pains. — Upton Sinclair, The Jungle, … The symptoms may also vary from … Pneumonia usually starts by breathing of germs into the lungs. There are..." } Tulare County, California The lungs are very important organs and the types of lung diseases can cause serious health problems. The findings are from a peer-reviewed study published in the Journal Plos One. But just like any cancer, genetics plays a huge part of lung cancer too and hence you must take good care of your lungs if you have the family history. One in seven people in the UK are affected by some form of chronic lung disease, most commonly chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma. 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