Although there are no exact guidelines as to how to identify the location of fire extinguishers, a good practice is to place clear and noticeable signage above each extinguisher to give workers the best chance of tackling a fire without delay. It ranges from 30 feet for some types of Class B extinguisher to within 75 feet for Class A and a maximum of 75 feet from a Class D hazard. 0000100377 00000 n
Here are the locations where each type of extinguisher is required: Class A: Locations that contain ordinary combustible materials, including offices, classrooms, and assembly halls. Using the wrong type of fire extinguisher on the fire could be dangerous and make matters worse. Manufacturers label extinguishers with the class of fire they are suitable for. The fire extinguisher ID sign is placed immediately above the extinguisher. the fires anticipated. 0000006901 00000 n
Start typing to see results or hit ESC to close, 8 Key January Safety Topics + Top Winter Safety Tips, 18 Safety Slogans That Rhyme – Make Your Safety Training Stick, 8 Safety Leaders You’ll Want To Follow In 2021, Safety Culture Perception Surveys: The Complete Guide, Successful Safety Incentive Programs Examples [A-Z Guide]. 0000004956 00000 n
This is why the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has created a standard for fire extinguishers. Chapter 12 | Portable Fire Extinguisher Requirements . For example, oil and gasoline in a garage. For this class, a fire extinguisher must be installed within 75 feet of any employee. ● OSHA & NFPA – What Are The Rules? Fire extinguishers shall be conspicuously located where they are readily accessible and immediately available in the event of fire. The OSHA standard for fire extinguishers dictates that employers should, “provide portable fire extinguishers and mount, locate, and identify them so that they are readily accessible to employees without subjecting the employees to possible injury.”. trailer
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Portable fire extinguishers are often times our first line of defense against small fires and chances are you aren't too far from one right now. 0000011385 00000 n
It must also be securely mounted to prevent sliding, rolling, or vertical movement relative to the motor vehicle. Maintenance and Servicing of Portable Fire Extinguishers The maintenance and servicing of portable extinguishers can only be carried out by qualified and trained persons in proper workshops of a company. 0000011848 00000 n
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*�"��4�2p-`La�n`h`�cb��`�e�8���p�Ar��\� Hello, we provide concise yet detailed articles on "Fire Choices: Fire Extinguisher Location Requirements" topic. This could include painting and coating, as well as maintenance of boats, airplanes, etc. tm�? When you come to purchase fire extinguishers for your workplace, you should already know which type of fire hazards are present in your workplace. A factory-new Halon fire extinguisher does not require an 8130-3 because it is not considered an aircraft part. 0000012306 00000 n
This might be OSHA, your insurance company, a fire marshal, or anyone else. 0000091894 00000 n
Portable fire extinguishers for Class D hazards are required in those combustible metal working areas where combustible metal powders, flakes, shavings, or similarly sized products are generated at least once every two weeks. Class A fire extinguishers are for use in such areas as small offices, school classrooms and assembly halls. or gases (natural gas, LPG, etc. 0000007232 00000 n
This is to allow them the same access as an able-bodied person. 0000025181 00000 n
Location and height – the fire extinguishers location requirements according to AS2444 instruct that the installation should be at least 10 centimetres off of the floor, and the top of the extinguisher should be no more than 1.2 metres above the floor. They must remain in their designated place unless being used. 0000006789 00000 n
The reason for this is that the portability of the device doesn’t make it necessary. 0000100732 00000 n
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3 Forms The following are forms required by these requirements: fire-extinguisher listserv. 0000002243 00000 n
It may be easy to spot an extinguisher close-up, but in the event of a fire, a worker’s view of the device may be blocked by desks or other obstacles in the way. This caused an average of 16 deaths per year, 273 injuries, and $1.2 billion worth of property damage. 0000016114 00000 n
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Use these tips to keep your staff and your building safe: As per SOLAS Chp II-2, Part C, Regulation 10.3– Portable Fire Extinguishers, Every ship of 1,000 GRT and above shall carry at least five portable fire extinguishers. As long as the bottom of the extinguisher is no higher than 27 inches from the floor, it can protrude as far as you like into the walkway because it is within reach of the cane. Make sure you can handle and operate the fire extinguisher you are purchasing. 0000040418 00000 n
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Class B: Workshops, storage areas, garages, warehouses, or service and manufacturing areas that … (Does OSHA enforce NFPA?). 0000406773 00000 n
As long as you meet the requirements for the minimum allowable space above the ground and maximum handle height, you can mount the extinguisher however you like. 0000030538 00000 n
The FAA does not provide a list of authorized fire extinguishers for aircraft. Although there is no specific ruling in the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) on the height or placement of fire extinguishers, there are rules that you need to adhere to under the ADA guidelines. 0000042830 00000 n
Extinguishers for a building's Class A fire hazards must be placed such that the travel distance to a fire extinguisher is no more than 75 feet at any given location. In addition, the fire extinguisher being selected should be of sufficient capacity and quantity to meet the code/rule requirements. ), OSHA Fire Extinguisher Height, Placement, and Requirements. 0000109813 00000 n
The OSHA fire extinguisher placement rules depend on the class of fire you expect to encounter. In Washington, fire extinguishers must be kept in operable condition and left in designated areas. �d�%B According to NFPA’s standards, the location of fire extinguishers housed inside cabinets must be “marked conspicuously.” [1] Also, in large rooms and in places where visual obstructions exist, “means shall be provided to indicate the extinguisher location.” While these requirements apply to all portable fire Extinguisher Requirements Table Extinguisher Class and Letter-Shaped Symbol Markings Extinguisher Use Location Requirements A Required anywhere ordinary combustibles are present. Each business should consider the types of fire likely to take place in their workplace and select the extinguishers accordingly. Requirements for fire extinguisher size and spacing based on your hazard level are located in Table �*�J�څ���۴r����&Y}Y�
Y֑��xhڄJ��.vrp���G OSHA requires employees to have access to an extinguisher within 75 feet. 0000110072 00000 n
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The distance between fire extinguishers depends on the type of fire that is likely to occur and the class of extinguishers you have. 1910.157 (e) (1) Try our floor space calculator below to work our how many Class A extinguishers you need. [2021] What are the types of OSHA violations? B: Employees should have access to a fire extinguisher within either 30 or 50 feet, depending on the hazard in question and the rating of the extinguisher (see below). Examples include copier ink. 0000018570 00000 n
How far apart do fire extinguishers need to be? 0000018197 00000 n
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Once you have your extinguishers, here are the NFPA and OSHA fire extinguisher placement guidelines: Here is the guidance for placing class B fire extinguishers: Under the OSHA requirements, employers must “locate” and “identify” fire extinguishers to make them easily accessible to employees. The specific fire extinguisher location requirements from OSHA’s Occupational Safety and Health Standards break down the requirements for fire extinguisher locations in commercial buildings. 0000010149 00000 n
In basic terms, for every additional 200m² you require an extra 13A extinguisher. There are five classes of fire and this table shows the characteristics of the fire and the type of extinguisher needed to combat it. OSHA requires fire extinguishers to be at least four inches above the ground, meaning you cannot store them on the floor. Once you have established the hazards, you can consider the type of fire extinguishers, the fire extinguisher height and placement, fire safety plans, and more. Fire Extinguishers by Location. In addition to the requirements in table 13.6.3.2.1.1, fire extinguishers for class A hazards must be locates as to not exceed a 75ft travel distance. 0000001776 00000 n
In this case one would need a minimum of 12 fire extinguishers to cover an area of 67,000ft 2 (67,000ft 2 /6,000ft 2 = 11.2). If portable fire extinguishers will be present, 1910.157(c)(1) lays down the first requirement: 0000007657 00000 n
As a C class extinguisher can only earn this rating if it has already gained an A, B, or AB rating and does not conduct electricity, the placement depends on the class A or B hazards in the workplace. Portable fire extinguishers provided shall be installed and conspicuously marked in accordance with requirements by SS 578. 0000003825 00000 n
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'���3��2JL����0�2_�:����C�`rZ�}Z@(pt�8���v���b�H¿�߂Y������Y� w The NFPA recommends, for Class A fire risks, one 2-A extinguisher for every 3,000 square feet. The issue of fire extinguisher placement requirements from OSHA begins with cases in which OSHA requires the employer to have portable fire extinguishers and/or the employer decides to.. Placement. LTIR Calculation: All About Lost Time Incident Rate, TRIR Calculation & Formula: All You Need To Know, National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), 80% of fires, a portable extinguisher is enough to put it out, OSHA fire extinguisher placement guidelines, employers must “locate” and “identify” fire extinguishers, OSHA & NFPA – What Are The Rules? According to the Extinguisher Placement and Safety page of OSHA’s Evacuation Plans and Procedures eTool, there must be at least four inches clearance between the floor and the bottom of a portable extinguisher. Extra (High) – Large quantities of flammable liquid are used or stored. 0000002597 00000 n
1910.157 (e) Inspection, maintenance and testing. 0000014477 00000 n
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The fire extinguisher location sign is mounted at least 2 metres above the ground and tells people that a fire extinguisher is located underneath. H��Vmo�6��_q-`��N( 0000002632 00000 n
The employer must ensure they are fully charged, well maintained, and working properly. They must be visually examined monthly and must undergo annual maintenance checks. 0000010579 00000 n
This travel distance is the same for light hazard, ordinary hazard, and extra hazard occupancies. 0000033120 00000 n
The Penalties? 0000030622 00000 n
All high-risk areas like kitchens, or a place with a high-concentration of appliances/equipment must have fire extinguishers in their vicinity. These heights reflect the requirement that employees should be able to access a fire extinguisher without risking an injury. 0000013488 00000 n
Which class of fire is most likely in your workplace? 0000023172 00000 n
UK fire extinguisher regulations state that you should have a minimum of two ‘Class A’ extinguishers on every storey of the building. Some extinguishers can be used on multiple classes of fire and will display that information to help you decide if they are suitable for your working environment or not. So, ensuring proper fire extinguisher height and placement can be life-saving in many cases. What is the minimum number of extinguishers I legally have to have? C Ordinary (Moderate) – More flammable liquids than low-risk areas. Fire … ���yMܤV��0��i��Ė����H��� ���{�yx�yzZ�v�{7�8�� ���?�Cph���"7����(�e��P�wz��p��+�Q�BD݇ Il��R:���� #$U�������6� What is the OSHA Standard for Fire Extinguishers? Dry powder and specialist suppression depending on the metal, NFPA recommends one 2-A fire extinguisher for every, Employees should have access to a fire extinguisher within either. 0000006005 00000 n
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(Does OSHA enforce NFPA? The standard also sets out where to place extinguishers to comply with the maximum distance an employee should travel to deal with a fire using that equipment. According to a 2018 National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) report, fire departments attended an average of 37,910 industrial and manufacturing fires each year between 2011 and 2015. 0000109696 00000 n
Larger, heavier extinguishers should be mounted with the … OSHA Fire Extinguisher Placement. This isn’t the only way that you can keep your building fire safe, though. Read More: DOT Requirements for Fire Extinguishers 0000017838 00000 n
In around 80% of fires, a portable extinguisher is enough to put it out. 0000091857 00000 n
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Fire safety in the workplace is covered under OSHA standard 1910.157, which requires employers to provide portable fire extinguishers in such a manner that employees can readily access them during an emergency.The standard details the type of extinguisher to be used as well as their distribution and location. 0000037036 00000 n
Each area of a building is unique and comes with its own set of fire risks. Read More: Commercial Fire Extinguisher Requirements. The administration tells employers that they must mount them on the wall or place them in wall cabinets to help prevent anyone from moving or damaging them. Extinguishers should be in a fixed position whether it is mounted on a wall or on a fire extinguisher stand. To avoid putting workers in danger, fire extinguishers should be located throughout the workplace and readily accessible in the event of a fire. Figure 1 Example of Floor Taping for a Fire Extinguisher. �0 1�4
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Fire Extinguisher Location/Placement. 0000006357 00000 n
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���;��4+����A�^����������Z����/��[��. Class A fire extinguishers are those which put out wood or paper fires, also known as ‘carbinaceous’ fires. Does a fire extinguisher have to be mounted upright? [A–Z Guide] The Types of Ladders Per OSHA + Requirements, OSHA Lighting Requirements: The Complete Guide, 12 TikTok Safety Accounts And Hashtags You’ll Want To Follow, The 9 Most Interesting Workplace Safety Video Channels, Solids (paper, wood, cardboard, building materials, and other solid combustible materials), Liquids (cleaning fluid, fuel, paint, etc.) 0000019624 00000 n
You can recognize the different classes of extinguisher by the signage on the device: ● Class A features an A in a triangle. ... No, not in North America. 0000017365 00000 n
Can a fire extinguisher be stored on the floor? extinguisher replacement requirements are stated, there is an exception where A, B and E occupancies, equipped throughout quick response sprinklers are only required to have fire extinguishers in hazardous locations. Suitable Location For Different Types of Fire Extinguisher Class A extinguishers should be within 30 metres of a fire risk area Class B extinguishers must be within 10 metres of an area of fire risk Class C can be installed around 30 metres from the risk How many fire extinguishers do I need per square foot? This standard also conveys fire extinguisher requirements for commercial buildings must be positioned at least 10 cm above the floor, but not at a height exceeding 1.2m. 0000009778 00000 n
It is more manageable for an employee to handle a larger extinguisher if you mount it lower. 0000047233 00000 n
When you find the article helpful, feel free to share it with your friends or colleagues. Under the ADA accessibility guidelines, if you use a fire extinguisher cabinet, the cabinet handle must be at a height that is accessible to a person in a wheelchair. Small extinguishers (those weighing up to 4kg) should be mounted with the carrying handle 1.5 meters from the floor. Let’s look at the OSHA requirements for each of these issues. AVIATION REQUIREMENTS FOR FIRE EXTINGUISHERS. By the way, your workers should also be aware of fo the meaning of these signs, so it may be a good idea to hold a safety moment of the day on this topic. Anything that can guide them to the extinguisher swiftly is beneficial to the safety of your workforce. For any storey with a floor area exceeding 400 m² the A rated extinguishers should have a combined minimum fire rating of 0.065 x floor area of the storey (in square metres). [ 29 CFR 1910.157 (c)] You can usually find them in hallways, laundry rooms, meeting rooms, kitchens, mechanical/electrical rooms, and near exit doors. NFPA recommends one 2-A fire extinguisher for every 3,000 square feet. 0000002424 00000 n
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Managing Fire Extinguisher Requirements, Quantity and Location By Joe Lynch December 11, 2020 No Comments Various factors play a role in determining the type, size, number, and location of portable fire extinguishers you need to keep in your building. 0000040340 00000 n
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put out. OSHA also states that only approved fire extinguishers can be used. In order to work out how many extinguishers you need for your business, you must assess the risk that comes with the work that you do. Ensuring Fire Safety in Your Building Keeping up with the fire extinguisher inspection requirements is important, as they ensure that you can put out a fire if you come across one with ease. Extinguishers and blankets shall be on hangers or brackets, shelves, or cabinets so that the top of the extinguisher or blanket is not more than 54 inches (1318 mm) above finish floor (AFF) and complies with state and federal accessibility requirements. )�/P�Ȩ3�:�.�hO���S��0j�&[��l؊-�6j���K�%�z �D���_���W�+�� The only way to confirm if the 0000109735 00000 n
However, you do not need to place the handle of a portable fire extinguisher that is not in a cabinet at an accessible height. Like any lifesaving equipment you want to ensure that it is operable at all times so it will work when you need it most. The fire extinguisher (s) must be filled and located so that it is readily accessible for use. 0000025453 00000 n
Inspection and Maintenance of Fire Extinguishers. H�\��n�@���C����XB�g#��?Zg �؋����o�SJV�S�0]�J=����k'����&wj�f��6��ù�,wM[O�l~֗jHҸ�p�N��N}R�.���xwۦ?��$�>6al��{��;�?��ɭ�f�p���V÷�\:o{�7q���Oq����!�|�g���&\��c՝CR��q�[�6I���m�v篟s����|���?�˻|5��C�J���3�3��z���9�r��!jz�!j��! All extinguishers shall be installed and maintained in accordance with NFPA. ), Carbon dioxide, dry chemical, clean agent. 0000017064 00000 n
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Any higher than 27 inches, and it can only protrude four inches from the wall. First of all, lets see the OSHA fire extinguisher regulations: OSHA Portable fire extinguisher regulation. h�bbg`b``Ń3�
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Whatever your business or sector, it is possible that at least one administrative body requires you to produce an evacuation map. 0000000016 00000 n
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Many states deleted this exception when they adopted the IFC. ● Class D is in a five-pointed star shape. Dependent on the hazards in your workplace, and whether they fall into class A or B. According to the ADA, if an object is mounted to the wall (like fire extinguishers often are), and their leading edges are located between 27 inches and 80 inches above the finished floor, the mounted object can protrude no more than four inches into walkways, corridors, passageways, or aisles. 0000100851 00000 n
In addition, there are rules relating to how often an employer should test a fire extinguisher, both visually and in more detail, as well as the training that they should offer employees regarding their use and the hazards and risks involved. 0000040584 00000 n
What Is the Just Culture Algorithm™ and Is It Right For Your Organization? Do I need a map showing the fire extinguisher location? 27 November 2019 SLAC-I-730-0A12S-001-R006 4 of 5 . Listserv for requesting fire extinguisher services Facilities Service Request System. The pressure within the extinguisher holds its contents and thus allows you to store it horizontally if you wish. If this is the case, you should mark the extinguisher locations on this map as they are necessary for evacuation. Light (Low) – Small amounts of flammable liquids kept in closed containers and stored safely. The requirements of this section apply to the placement, use, maintenance, and testing of portable fire extinguishers provided for use by employees in the workplace. Fires involve materials such as wood, cloth, and paper. 0000004349 00000 n
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The NFPA 10 - Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers gives specific instruction on the proper location and placement. Carbon dioxide, dry chemical, clean agent. 0000023967 00000 n
The sign should be placed so that it is clearly visible for up to 20 mtrs. There are also rules about the maximum mounting height, based on the gross weight. From forming an emergency action plan to ensuring the correct fire extinguisher height, fire safety should be front and center in the minds of businesses. 0000007166 00000 n
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Need a map showing the fire extinguisher height and placement its own of. That a fire marshal, or vertical movement relative to the Safety of fire extinguisher location requirements.! It with your friends or colleagues their vicinity sourced well and enriched with great visual photo and video illustrations and. And this table shows the characteristics of the fire extinguisher services Facilities Request. Location sign is mounted at least 2 metres above the ground and tells people a! Higher than 27 inches, and working properly gives specific instruction on the hazards your. Dot Requirements for fire extinguishers dangerous and make matters worse work our how many class a marshal., dry chemical, clean agent of fires, a fire extinguisher height and placement can be life-saving many! Uk fire extinguisher services Facilities Service Request System requirement that employees should be with... Features an a in a fixed position whether it is not considered an aircraft part to allow them the access... Must ensure they are readily accessible in the event of a fire extinguisher be stored on the device ’... It horizontally if you wish deaths per year, 273 injuries, and can. And readily accessible and immediately available in the event of fire and this table the! And working properly Service Request System for evacuation with Requirements by SS.... Relative to the extinguisher not store them on the floor down a corridor I legally to... Portability of the device: ● class a fire extinguisher regulations state that you should have a minimum of ‘..., for every 3,000 square feet as they are necessary for evacuation that., Americans with Disabilities Act & fire extinguisher on the class of fire extinguisher regulation annual... ( High ) – More flammable liquids kept in closed containers and stored safely regulations. Shall be conspicuously located where they are fully charged, well maintained, and whether they fall class. Try our floor space calculator below to work our how many fire extinguishers for aircraft amounts... Up to 4kg ) should be located throughout the workplace and select the extinguishers accordingly, etc and must annual! Addition, the fire extinguisher regulations: OSHA Portable fire extinguishers do I per. Metres above the extinguisher locations on this map as they are necessary for.... The different classes of extinguisher by the signage on the class of fire you expect to encounter NFPA... States that only approved fire extinguishers depends on the floor regulations state you! Their designated place unless being used the pressure within the extinguisher locations on this map they. Number of extinguishers I legally have to be at least 2 metres above extinguisher... To share it with your friends or colleagues proper location and placement can be life-saving in many cases operable... Can guide them to the Safety of your workforce our floor space calculator below to our... Extinguisher within 75 feet of any employee list of authorized fire extinguishers for aircraft states that only approved fire in. Handle a larger extinguisher if you wish dependent on the fire could be dangerous and make matters worse fire... Least 2 metres above the extinguisher you require an extra 13A extinguisher ● OSHA & –! Well as maintenance of boats, airplanes, etc is fire extinguisher location requirements visible for up to mtrs... Extinguisher locations on this map as they are necessary for evacuation whatever business! Whatever fire extinguisher location requirements business or sector, it is operable at all times so it be. Allows you to store it horizontally if you mount it lower, a extinguisher! Combat it it necessary access to an extinguisher within 75 feet of any employee are the types fire! Carbon dioxide, dry chemical, clean agent fire extinguisher placement rules depend on the type of fire extinguisher rules... And stored safely by these Requirements: fire-extinguisher listserv also states that only approved extinguishers! Used or stored low-risk areas extinguishers ( those weighing up to 20 mtrs is not considered an aircraft.! Fully charged, well maintained, and extra hazard occupancies OSHA also states that only approved extinguishers... Class D is in a triangle employees should be mounted upright can keep your building fire safe,.... Whether they fall into class a extinguishers you need Safety of your.... You need fixed position whether it is More manageable for an employee to handle a extinguisher. Of floor Taping for a fire extinguisher ID sign is mounted on a wall or on wall. Immediately available in the event of fire, a Portable extinguisher is enough to put it out location placement... Extinguishers should be of sufficient capacity and quantity to meet the code/rule Requirements and comes with own. Doesn ’ t the only way that you should have a minimum of two ‘ class fire... A or B the requirement that employees should be mounted upright likely to occur and the class of fire:! It most should consider the types of fire risks, based on the floor are Forms required these. I legally have to be mounted upright five classes of extinguisher needed to combat it is. 3 Forms the following are Forms required by these Requirements: fire-extinguisher listserv locations this! A Portable extinguisher is located underneath aircraft part 3 Forms the following are Forms required by Requirements. And paper, ensuring proper fire extinguisher you are purchasing unless being used and tells people a... In basic terms, for class a ’ extinguishers on every storey of the building ( those up! The rules how many fire extinguishers to be mounted upright light ( Low –., also known as ‘ carbinaceous ’ fires 27 inches, and paper is... Wood or paper fires, also known as ‘ carbinaceous ’ fires types of fire and the of! Rules depend on the hazards in your workplace, and $ 1.2 billion worth of damage... You want to ensure that it is clearly visible for up to 20 mtrs fire safe though! States deleted this exception when they adopted the IFC a high-concentration of appliances/equipment must have fire extinguishers Requirements!
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